ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Pure spinor

Okay kiddo, do you remember what a vector is? It's like an arrow that points in a direction, right? Well, think of a "pure spinor" as a kind of special arrow that only spins around instead of pointing in a direction.

But it's not just any spinning arrow, it has to follow some special rules. These rules come from something called "supersymmetry" which is a big and complicated idea but we don't need to worry about it too much for now.

Basically, a pure spinor has something called "chirality" which means it spins in a certain direction and can only interact with other things that have the same chirality. Imagine if you had two toy cars, and one could only go on the blue track while the other could only go on the red track. That's kind of like how these pure spinors work.

Now, why are pure spinors important? Well, scientists use them to help do calculations and understand things like black holes and other complicated stuff in physics. It's like having a special tool to solve a really tough puzzle.

So there you have it, a pure spinor is a special kind of arrow that spins instead of pointing in a direction, and it follows special rules to interact with other things. It's important because scientists use it to understand really complicated things in physics.