ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Reality principle

Have you heard of the reality principle? It's a grown-up word that describes something we all learn as we get older. When you were a baby, you probably cried and screamed whenever you wanted something, and your parents would try to give it to you. But as you got older, you started to realize that you can't always get what you want, even if you really, really, really want it. That's because of something called the reality principle.

The reality principle is a fancy name for the idea that we have to accept the world as it is, not as we want it to be. In other words, we can't always get what we want just by wishing for it or throwing a tantrum. Sometimes we have to work hard, be patient, and deal with things we don't like in order to get what we want or need.

For example, let's say you really want a new toy. You might ask your parents for it, but if they can't afford it right now, you won't get it no matter how much you cry or complain. Instead, you might have to save your allowance or wait for your birthday or Christmas to get the toy you want. That's the reality principle in action.

The reality principle also helps us deal with things we don't like in the world around us. For example, we might not like going to school or doing homework, but we have to do it anyway in order to learn and grow. We might not like getting a shot at the doctor's office, but we know it's necessary to stay healthy.

In short, the reality principle is an important part of growing up and being mature. It helps us accept the world as it is, deal with challenges, and work hard to achieve our goals. So the next time you can't get what you want, remember the reality principle and try to find a way to make the best of the situation!