ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

SWR meter

Do you know how sometimes you want to check how much water is in a glass? You might use a measuring cup to check that. Similarly, when working with radios, we need to check how much power is going from the radio into the antenna. This is where a SWR meter comes in handy!

An SWR meter is a special tool that helps us measure how well the radio signal is moving from the radio to the antenna. The SWR meter is like a measuring cup, but it measures the strength of the radio signal instead of water.

The SWR meter is connected between the radio and the antenna, just like how a straw is connected between a glass and your mouth when you want to drink. The SWR meter checks how much power is going towards the antenna and how much power is coming back towards the radio. This is called the Standing Wave Ratio, which is the full form of SWR.

If the SWR is too high, it means something is blocking the way for the radio signal to transmit properly. This could be because the antenna is not set up properly or there is an obstacle in the way. But, if the SWR is low, it means the radio signal is moving smoothly and efficiently and the setup is just perfect.

So, just like how the measuring cup helps us know how much water we have, the SWR meter helps us know how much power is moving towards the antenna and how much is coming back. This helps us ensure we have a strong and clear radio signal.