Sayyid Qutb was a man who lived a long time ago. He was from Egypt and loved to read lots of books. He was very smart and wrote lots of books too. He talked about how important it is for people to follow the rules of Islam, which is a religion that lots of people in his country practiced.
One of the things that Sayyid Qutb believed was that the way people in his country were living wasn't good. He thought that they should go back to the way that things were when the Prophet Muhammad was alive. He also thought that Western countries, like America, were bad and that their ideas were making people in his country do bad things.
Some people agreed with Sayyid Qutb, and some people didn't. But the ideas he talked about have had a big impact on how some people think about Islam today. Some people have even used Sayyid Qutb's ideas to justify violent acts.
Overall, Sayyid Qutb was an important person in the history of Islam, and his ideas about how Muslims should live are still talked about and studied today.