Science and technology in Russia is when people in Russia study and figure out how things work and how to create new things to make life better. They do this by using their knowledge of math and science to figure things out.
For example, in Russia, scientists and engineers work on things like rockets that can go into space, new medicines that can cure diseases, and computers that can solve really complicated problems.
The government in Russia supports science and technology by investing money and resources into research and development. They also give out grants and awards to people who make important discoveries and inventions.
One important scientific achievement in Russia was when they sent a man named Yuri Gagarin into space in 1961. This was the first time a human had ever gone into space!
However, there have also been some challenges for science and technology in Russia. Some people have left the country to work in other places because they feel like there aren't enough resources or opportunities in Russia. Additionally, there have been some concerns about the government's control over scientific research and how this could limit the possibilities for innovation.
Overall, science and technology in Russia is about using knowledge and skills to make the world a better place. It's an important part of the country's history and future.