Seize quartiers is a French term that means "to conquer quarters" in English. It refers to a military strategy where a group of soldiers takes control of a specific area or section (quarter) within a larger city or town during a battle.
Imagine a big playground with lots of different areas to play in. Each area has different toys and games to play, and you and your friends might decide to claim one of those areas as your own for the day. This is kind of like what seize quartiers means, but instead of toys and games, it's about taking control of a whole section of a town during a battle.
When soldiers are fighting in a city, they might want to control a specific area for a few reasons. It could be because that area has important resources, like a source of water or a store of food. It could also be because that area is strategically important, meaning it helps the soldiers control other parts of the city.
So, to carry out a seize quartiers strategy, the soldiers will focus their attacks on one section of the city. They will try to gain control of that section by defeating any enemy soldiers who are defending it, and then fortifying their position with things like walls, barricades, or other defensive features.
Once they have control of the quarter, the soldiers can use it as a base of operations for further attacks, or they can hold it to prevent the enemy from using it. It's kind of like staking claim to that playground area and making sure no other kids can use it for a while.
Overall, seize quartiers is just one military tactic that can be used during a battle. But it's an important one because it can help soldiers gain an advantage by controlling key areas of a city or town.