So imagine you have a toy box with a lot of toys in it. But as you grow older, you start to lose interest in some of the toys and decide to get rid of them. It's kind of like that with a shrinking city.
A city is like a big toy box filled with buildings, roads, and people. But sometimes, people start to move away from the city to find better jobs or better living conditions. This means there are fewer people living in the city.
When there are fewer people in the city, there are also fewer businesses and stores. This is because businesses need people to buy their products and services. Without enough people around, they can't make enough money to stay open.
So when a city starts to shrink, there will be empty buildings and fewer places to shop and eat. The city government will also have less money to spend on things like fixing roads or building new schools because there aren't as many people paying taxes.
It's important for the city to try to attract new people and businesses to come back, or else the city might keep getting smaller and smaller.