Imagine you have a bunch of toys scattered all over your room that you want to organize. You decide that you want to group them according to how much you like them, from the ones you like the most to the ones you like the least. But how do you decide which toy you like the most or the least?
One way to do this is to compare two toys at a time and see which one you like more. For example, if you have a teddy bear and a ball, you might decide you like the teddy bear more. But what if you have two teddy bears, or two balls? How do you compare those?
This is where strict weak ordering comes in. Strict weak ordering is a way of comparing things that puts them in a certain order based on some criteria. In the case of the toys, you could use strict weak ordering to compare them based on how much you like them, where "like" is the criteria you are using.
The rules of strict weak ordering are pretty simple. First, if you are comparing two toys and you like one more than the other, then that one comes first in the order. For example, if you like the teddy bear more than the ball, the teddy bear comes first.
Second, if you like both toys equally, then you need to compare them based on some other criteria. For example, you might look at the color of the toy, or how soft it is, or how big it is. Whatever criteria you choose, you need to be able to compare the toys based on that criteria and put them in an order.
Finally, if you can't compare the toys based on the first two rules, then they are considered to be in the same position in the order. For example, if you have a teddy bear and a ball, and you don't really like either of them, then they are in the same position in the order.
Now, once you have a strict weak ordering of your toys, you can use it to organize them from the ones you like the most to the ones you like the least. You might put all the teddy bears at the beginning of the line because you like them the most, followed by the balls, and then the toys you don't really like at the end.
In summary, strict weak ordering is a way of comparing things based on some criteria, putting them in an order, and using that order to organize them from the first to the last position. It's like organizing your toys based on how much you like them, where the ones you like the most come first and the ones you like the least come last.