ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Suppressed research in the Soviet Union

When we want to learn new things, we usually study or research them to understand them better. In the Soviet Union which was a country in Europe long back, the government didn't allow researchers to study or learn about certain things. It's just like when mom or dad tells you not to touch something dangerous, so that you don't get hurt. However, in this case, the government didn't let researchers learn about things, so that they could control what people knew and believed.

The Soviet Union government was afraid that if people knew the truth about certain things, it could cause problems for them. So they didn't let researchers study some topics. For example, if a scientist wanted to learn about genetics or the study of how traits are passed down from parents to children, they were not allowed to do that research. The government believed that this topic could be dangerous, and they didn't want people to know too much about it.

The government also kept some research findings secret. It's like when you have a secret, and you don't want anyone to know about it. The government didn't want people to learn about these findings, so they kept them hidden from everyone.

Unfortunately, this meant that some scientists were not able to share their research with others, which prevented new discoveries from being made. It also meant that people didn't always have access to accurate information. Imagine if you wanted to know how something works, but no one was allowed to give you an answer.

Thankfully, this practice of suppressing research is not commonly seen nowadays. We believe that studying and researching is essential for learning and educating ourselves about the world around us.