ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Tattva (Jainism)

Tattva is a big word that means the basic building blocks of our world. It's like Lego pieces that we use to make different things. In Jainism, there are seven tattvas that make up everything in the world.

The first tattva is jiva, which means a living being. This can be a person, animal, or even a tiny insect.

The second tattva is ajiva, which means non-living things like rocks, water, and air.

The third tattva is asrava, which means that every living being is always taking in something from the world around them. This can be air, food, or even other people's opinions.

The fourth tattva is bandha, which means that every living being is bound by their actions and thoughts. This means that what we do and say affects us and the world around us.

The fifth tattva is samvara, which means that we need to stop taking in things that don't help us, and start taking in things that are good for us.

The sixth tattva is nirjara, which means that we need to get rid of all the bad things we've taken in over time. We can do this by doing good things for ourselves and other people.

The seventh tattva is moksha, which means that when we've done all of these things, we can be free from the bad things that bound us before. We can be happy and live a good life.

So, tattva is all about understanding the basic building blocks of the world around us and how it affects us as living beings. It helps us to be better people and live a happy life.