ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

Okay kiddo, so you know how when you have a piggy bank and you like to put your money inside of it? Well, imagine if you had a really big piggy bank and it had to hold money for a whole company instead of just for you. That would be a big job, right?

When companies need to keep track of their money, they use something called accounting. It's like a special language that they use to talk about how much money they have, where it's coming from, and where it's going.

Now, there are rules that companies have to follow when they're doing their accounting. These rules are called U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (or GAAP for short). They're like the big book of rules that all companies have to play by when they're doing their accounting.

These rules help make sure that everyone is doing things the same way and that everyone can understand what's going on. Just like how everyone has to follow the same rules when they're playing a game, companies have to follow the same rules when they're doing their accounting.

So, whether a company is big or small, they all have to use GAAP to make sure that their money is being tracked properly and that they're following the rules. And that's why GAAP is so important!