Welsh historical documents are old pieces of paper or books that tell stories and facts about Wales, which is a country located in the United Kingdom. Much like how you might write a story or draw a picture in your notebook, people in the past wrote down things they wanted to remember or share with others. These documents can be very important because they help us understand what life was like a long time ago and how people in Wales lived and worked.
Some Welsh historical documents are very old, dating back to hundreds or even thousands of years ago. They can be difficult to read because they are written in a language called Welsh, which is different from English. People who study these documents, called historians, work hard to decipher, or figure out what the words mean, so that we can learn more about Welsh history.
There are many different types of Welsh historical documents, including letters, diaries, and even legal records. Some of the most famous ones tell stories of great battles, like the Battle of Crecy, which happened in France in 1346 and involved Welsh soldiers fighting for the English army. Others tell us about famous Welsh people, like Owain Glyndwr, who led a revolt against the English in the 1400s.
By studying Welsh historical documents, we can learn a lot about the people who lived in Wales a long time ago and how they shaped the country we know today.