Okay kiddo, so imagine that we live in a big world where everyone has things they want and things they can do. Some people are really good at growing food, some people are good at making clothes, and some people are good at building houses.
Now, let's say you have a toy that you don't really want anymore, but another kid really wants it. That kid has a toy that you want. So, you both decide to trade toys. This is called bartering, where people exchange things they have for things they want.
But, what if the kid who has the toy you want doesn't want your toy in exchange? That's where money comes in. Money is something that people agree has value, so you can use it to buy things you want from other people who want the money.
The world economy is a big version of this. Different countries have different things they're good at making and doing. Some countries are really good at making cars, some are good at growing crops, and some are good at providing services like healthcare.
Countries trade things they have with other countries using money. This creates a global economy where countries rely on each other for the things they need.
However, sometimes the supply of things available and the amount of money that people have can change. This can affect the world economy in different ways. Prices can go up or down, and people might lose their jobs or businesses might see decreases in profits.
Overall, the world economy is about how different countries interact with each other to get the things they need and want using money. It can be affected by how much people have and what they are willing to pay for things.