The African National Congress (ANC) is like a really big club in a country called South Africa. This club started a long, long time ago, in the year 1912. At that time, South Africa had a problem called apartheid.
Now, apartheid is like a very unfair way of treating people. It means that some people are treated better because of the color of their skin, and others are treated very badly. The ANC wanted to change this and make sure everyone is treated equally.
The ANC was made up of many people who were not happy with apartheid. They wanted to fight against this unfair system and make South Africa a better place for everyone. They believed that all people, no matter the color of their skin, should have the same rights and be treated with respect.
One of the most famous people from the ANC was a man named Nelson Mandela. He was a really good leader and he fought for a very long time to make South Africa a fair and equal country. Even though he was treated very badly by the government, he never gave up.
The ANC used different ways to fight apartheid. They organized protests and marches, where many people would gather together and walk or stand together to show that they wanted things to change. They also used their voices and words to speak out against apartheid and tell the whole world what was happening in South Africa.
Finally, after many years, the ANC succeeded in bringing an end to apartheid. They fought against the unfair system until it was gone. Nelson Mandela became the first black president of South Africa, and it was a very big and happy moment for everyone who wanted things to be fair.
Even though apartheid is no longer there, the ANC is still around. They continue to work hard to make sure that South Africa stays a fair and equal country for everyone. They also help with other important things like education, healthcare, and making sure people have jobs.
So, in summary, the African National Congress is a big club in South Africa that fought against apartheid and worked to make the country fair and equal for everyone. They used protests, marches, and their voices to bring an end to unfairness. Nelson Mandela was a great leader from the ANC who played a big role in making South Africa a better place. The ANC is still active today, helping with important things to make sure South Africa stays fair and equal.