An algorithm is like a recipe that tells a computer how to solve a problem. An algorithmic technique is a way of making that recipe better and more efficient.
Imagine you want to sort your toys by color. One way to do this is to look at each toy one by one and decide where to put it. This is not a very efficient way because it takes a lot of time.
But with an algorithmic technique called "divide and conquer", you can sort the toys much faster. You can divide them into smaller groups by color, and then sort each group separately. This way you can finish the task faster because you are doing less work at once.
Another algorithmic technique is called "dynamic programming". This technique is good for solving problems that have many possible solutions. It works by breaking the problem down into smaller parts and solving each part separately. It then combines the solutions to the smaller parts to find the best overall solution.
Finally, there is an algorithmic technique called "greedy algorithms". These work by always choosing the best option at each step of the problem. This can be very efficient, but sometimes it can lead to a solution that is not the best overall.
So, to sum it up, algorithmic techniques are ways to improve the speed and efficiency of computer programs. They are like special tools that help computers solve problems better and faster.