ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Banking secrecy

Okay, imagine that you have a piggy bank where you keep all your coins and dollar bills. You never show anyone how much money you have inside your piggy bank. This is like a secret or a private thing that only you know.

Now, imagine that you have a bank account which is like a big piggy bank to keep your money safe. But, unlike your piggy bank, the bank knows how much money you have in your account. However, there are some banks that promise to keep this information a secret, which means they will not share your account information with anyone else unless they absolutely have to.

This is called banking secrecy. It means that the bank cannot give away your account information to anyone else without your permission or a court order. This is important because it protects your privacy and ensures that your personal financial information remains safe from others.

However, it's important to note that banking secrecy does not mean that you can use your bank account to do illegal things like money laundering or terrorist financing. The bank still has to follow the law and report suspicious activities to the authorities, even if you have banking secrecy.

So, in summary, banking secrecy is like a promise from the bank to keep your account information private, which is important for your privacy and protection.