ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Bon Secours Mother and Baby Home

A long time ago, in Ireland, there was a place called Bon Secours Mother and Baby Home. It was a type of house where women who were pregnant but not married would go to live. They went there because in those days, having a baby when you weren't married was considered wrong, and people would judge you for it.

The women who went to this house had their babies there, and then gave them up for adoption. This means that another family would take care of the baby instead of the birth mother raising it. This was the way things were done at the time, and many people thought it was the best solution.

But, something bad happened at Bon Secours Mother and Baby Home. It was found out that many babies who were born there died. This made people very sad and upset. They wanted to know what happened and why so many babies died. They also wanted to know why the women there were not treated very nicely.

It turns out that the people who ran the house did not take very good care of the babies or the women who were living there. They did not give the babies enough food or medical treatment, which is very important for babies to stay healthy. They also did not treat the women who lived there with kindness and respect.

This made people very angry, and they felt that the people who ran Bon Secours Mother and Baby Home were very wrong to treat people this way. There were investigations, and eventually, the truth came out about what had been happening there.

Nowadays, we know that everyone should be treated with kindness and respect, no matter what their situation is. And babies and young children need lots of love, care, and attention to grow up healthy and strong.