Canaanism is a way of thinking and living that focuses on the ancient people who lived in the region where Israel is today. Canaanism is named after the Canaanites, who were one of the groups of people who lived in that area a very long time ago. Canaanism is about honoring the traditions and ways of life of those people.
Think of Canaanism like a big puzzle. Every person and group that lived in the area that is now Israel added a new piece to the puzzle. The Canaanites were one puzzle piece, and then the Israelites came along and added another piece, and then the Romans added another piece, and so on. Canaanism is about appreciating all of the different pieces that make up the puzzle, but focusing especially on the Canaanite piece.
For example, people who follow Canaanism might like to cook and eat food that was popular among the ancient Canaanites, like roast lamb or grape leaves stuffed with rice. They might also celebrate festivals that the Canaanites celebrated, like the harvest festival.
Overall, Canaanism is about understanding and celebrating the history and culture of the people who lived in the area where Israel is today, and keeping those traditions alive in the modern world.