The caste system in Kerala is like a big ladder that people are born into. The ladder is divided into different levels, or castes, based on the family they are born into. Someone in a higher caste is seen as more important than someone in a lower caste.
For example, think of it like playing a game. If you are born into a high caste, you start the game with lots of points. But if you are born into a lower caste, you start with fewer points. Even if you work really hard and do well in the game, you might never be able to catch up to someone who started with more points than you.
The caste system in Kerala is very old, and it used to be much more strict. It was believed that the caste you were born into was determined by past lives and karma. But over time, people have started to question this idea and push for a more equal society.
Nowadays, many people in Kerala don't like the caste system and see it as unfair. They believe that everyone should be treated equally, no matter what family they were born into. But even though laws have been passed to try to reduce discrimination, there are still many people who believe in the caste system and treat others differently based on their caste.
It is important to remember that everyone is equal and should be treated with respect, no matter what their background or family is. We should all work together to create a society where everyone has the same opportunities and is treated fairly.