ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Chinese Classification and Diagnostic Criteria of Mental Disorders

Okay kiddo, let's talk about something called the Chinese Classification and Diagnostic Criteria of Mental Disorders. It's a way that doctors in China figure out what's going on in someone's brain when they're having a hard time with their thoughts, emotions, or behavior.

First, they use something called a "diagnostic interview" where they talk to the person and ask them questions about how they're feeling and how they've been acting. They might also ask about their medical history and see if there are any other health problems that could be affecting them.

Then, they use a big book called the Chinese Classification and Diagnostic Criteria of Mental Disorders. It has a whole bunch of different categories for mental health problems, like depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and lots more. Each category has a list of symptoms that might show up in someone who has that problem.

The doctor looks at the symptoms the person is having and matches them up with the categories in the book. If they find a category that fits, they can give it a name, like "Major Depressive Disorder" or "Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder."

This helps the doctor figure out what's going on in the person's brain so they can come up with a treatment plan that will help them feel better. The book also helps doctors communicate with each other about mental health problems to make sure everyone is on the same page.

So, the Chinese Classification and Diagnostic Criteria of Mental Disorders is a really helpful tool that doctors in China use to figure out what's going on inside someone's brain when they're struggling with their mental health.