ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Complete block design

Okay kiddo, let me explain to you what a complete block design is. Imagine you have a bunch of toys and you want to put them in different boxes, but you also want to make sure that each box has a variety of toys. That's what a complete block design is! It's a way of arranging all the toys into different boxes so that every box has the same number of toys, and each box has a unique combination of toys.

So, if you have ten toys and you want to put them in five boxes, you would first decide how many toys will go into each box. Let's say you decide to put two toys in each box. Next, you would create different combinations of the toys and assign each combination to a box. So, you might put toys 1 and 2 in box 1, toys 3 and 4 in box 2, toys 5 and 6 in box 3, and so on.

This way, every box has exactly two toys, and each box has a different combination of toys. This is called a "complete block design" because you have created a design that is complete, meaning that every toy is accounted for, and it is arranged in blocks or groups.

Now, why would someone want to use a complete block design? Well, let's say you are a scientist doing an experiment with different treatments. Instead of toys, you might have different types of fertilizer that you want to test on plants. A complete block design allows you to make sure that each type of fertilizer is used the same number of times, and that each combination of fertilizer and plant is used only once. This helps make the experiment more accurate and reliable.

Hopefully, you now have a better understanding of what a complete block design is!