ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Conformal Killing vector field

Okay kiddo, imagine you have a piece of paper that you can stretch, bend and twist any way you want. Now, imagine you draw some shapes on that paper. A conformal killing vector field is kind of like having a magic pen that can make those shapes change their size and shape without changing their overall appearance.

But here's the trick: imagine you have a toy town made out of Legos on that paper. And you want to move the Legos around in a way that doesn't make the overall appearance of the town look different. That's where the conformal killing vector field comes into play. It's like a secret superpower that lets you move the Legos around, but keep the overall look of the town exactly the same.

In math terms, a conformal killing vector field is a special kind of function that can take a curved space (like the stretched and twisted paper) and smoothly move it around without changing how distances are measured or distorting the shapes on that space. It's a really cool tool that helps mathematicians and physicists study the properties of curved spaces and their symmetries in a way that's easier to understand.