ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Coplanar waveguide

A coplanar waveguide is like a super special, flat path that a signal can travel on without getting lost or messed up. It's like a big, wide street that only lets the signal go in one direction and keeps it safe from other things around it.

Think about when you play with your toy cars. You know how you can set up a track with bumps and curves, and your car has to go just the right way or it will get stuck or fall off? A coplanar waveguide is like that, but for really important signals that adults use.

Sometimes grownups need to use really fast signals to do things like talk to each other over long distances or make sure a machine is working right. They use the coplanar waveguide to make sure the signal stays on track and doesn't get lost or messed up along the way. It's kind of like a safety fence that keeps the signal in line so it gets to where it needs to go without getting lost.

So, a coplanar waveguide is like a special kind of road that keeps super important signals safe and on track, sort of like how you keep your toy car on a track when you play with it.