ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Crack epidemic in the United States

The "crack epidemic" was a period of time in the United States when the use of a type of illegal drug called "crack" became very common. Crack is a form of cocaine that has been mixed with other ingredients, usually baking soda. It has a similar effect to cocaine, but is much cheaper and easier to make.

People used to smoke crack, and it made them feel very good for a short period of time. But it also had a lot of negative side effects, both short-term and long-term. People could become addicted to crack very easily. And since it was illegal, it was often hard to get, so people did bad things to get money to buy it.

The crack epidemic started in the 1980s, and it had a big impact on cities around the United States. Crime went up and people in poverty were especially affected. Eventually, the government stepped in and laws were put in place to try and stop the epidemic. Today, the use of crack is much less common than it was in the past.