A DMZ (demilitarized zone) is a special area in computing that keeps your important stuff safe from bad guys who want to steal or hurt it. Imagine you have a big castle with a big wall around it. Inside the castle is where you keep all your important treasures like gold and jewels. But sometimes, you need to let people come in and out of the castle, like family and friends, to do business or have fun.
So you create a special area just inside the castle walls, but outside the area where you keep all your valuable stuff. This area is called the DMZ. The DMZ is where your visitors can come and go without ever getting close to the treasures in the castle.
In computing, a DMZ is just like this. Your important files, data, and programs are kept safe inside your computer system. But you also need to connect to other computers or the internet to do business, play games, or access information.
So you create a special area in your computer system, just like the DMZ in the castle, where visitors can come and go without getting near your important stuff. In the DMZ, you might put things like your web server (which allows people to access your website), your email server (which allows you to send and receive emails), or your file transfer server (which allows you to share files with others).
By putting these things in the DMZ, you can still access them from outside your system, but bad guys who want to hurt or steal from you can't get to them. It's like having a fence around your house to keep burglars out, but leaving a gate open for your friends to come in and visit.