ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Dalton's law

Dalton's Law is like having a pizza and sharing it with friends. Imagine you have a pizza and you want to share it with your friends, but you all want different toppings. One friend wants pepperoni, another wants mushrooms, another wants olives, and so on.

Dalton's Law is like saying that when you combine all these toppings together, the pizza is made up of all the different toppings in proportion to how much of each topping was added. Each topping occupies a certain amount of space on the pizza, and the total space taken up by all the toppings adds up to the entire pizza.

In simple terms, Dalton's Law says that when you mix different gases together, each gas occupies a certain amount of space in the mixture, and the total space occupied by all the gases together adds up to the total volume of the mixture.

So, if you mix two different gases, like oxygen and nitrogen, into a container, each gas will occupy a certain amount of space in proportion to the amount of gas added to the container. And the total volume of both gases together will add up to the total volume of the container. This is important when measuring gas concentrations or predicting the behavior of gases in different environments.