De Sitter relativity is a kind of physics, which means it's all about understanding how things in the world work. In particular, De Sitter relativity helps us understand the behavior of space, time, and the things that are in space (like stars and planets).
De Sitter relativity is based on a theory from the early 1900s called the General Theory of Relativity, which was developed by Albert Einstein. The General Theory of Relativity explains how gravity works, and how objects move around in the universe. De Sitter relativity takes these ideas a step further by showing how the universe can expand or shrink over time.
In De Sitter relativity, space, time, and matter all act on each other in a unique way. For example, the space around a star can cause it to move in a certain direction. Also, the time that passes can affect how the star behaves. And matter (like planets and stars) can cause space and time to move in different ways.
So, to put it simply, De Sitter relativity helps us understand how the universe works by showing us how space, time, and matter interact with each other.