Imagine you have a toy that you really like. You drew a picture and made a story about it. That makes it your toy and your idea. Nobody else can take it or copy it without your permission. This is like copyright.
Now, let's say someone took your toy or your idea without asking you. That would be like someone using your picture or story without your permission. That's not fair, right? So, Canadian copyright law helps give you protection so nobody can take or copy your toy or idea without your permission.
But sometimes, there are special situations where someone might be allowed to use your toy or idea without asking you. These are called defences. It’s like a shield to protect them from being punished for copying your toy or idea.
Some of the defenses in Canadian copyright law are:
1. Fair dealing: This defense allows someone to use a small part of your toy or idea for things like research, education, or news reporting. It’s like saying they can borrow your toy for a short time, but they have to give it back and they can’t use it for their own stuff.
2. Parody or Satire: This defense allows someone to make fun of your toy or idea in a way that is meant to be silly or funny. It’s like saying they can use your toy for a joke, but they can’t use it to make money or hurt your feelings.
3. User-generated content: This defense allows someone to use parts of your toy or idea to make something new. They might change it or use it in a new way. It’s like saying they can use your toy as inspiration for their own creation, but they have to ask you for permission first.
So, remember that you own your toys and ideas, and Canadian copyright law helps protect them. But there are some situations where someone may be able to use them without asking you, and that's called a defense. These defenses have rules to follow so that they can't steal or harm your toy or idea.