ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Denotation (semiotics)

Denotation in semiotics means the literal or basic meaning of a word, image, or sign. It's like when you see a picture of an apple, the denotation is that it's a fruit that grows on trees and is usually round and red or green. It's the simple, straightforward meaning of something that you can understand easily without needing any special knowledge or understanding. It's like when your mom tells you to "clean your room", the denotation is that you need to pick up your toys, make your bed, and put everything in its proper place. It's the simplest and most direct meaning of something, without any hidden or deeper meanings.