ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Earnest payment

Alright kiddo, imagine you want to buy a toy from the store. But, the toy is very popular and other kids want it too. So, to show the store that you are really serious about buying that toy, you give the store some money upfront. This money is called an earnest payment.

The store keeps your money safe until everything is ready for you to buy the toy, like if your parents say it's okay, or the store gets more toys in stock. When everything is ready, you can use that money you gave as an earnest payment to pay for the toy. And, if for some reason you change your mind and don't want to buy the toy anymore, the store may keep some or all of the earnest payment as a fee for holding and reserving the toy for you.

So, an earnest payment is like a way to show someone that you really want to buy something, and it's like a special payment you give upfront to make sure everything goes smoothly when you actually buy the thing.
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