ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Erdős–Rényi model

The Erdős–Rényi model is a simplified way of looking at how networks are connected together. A real life example would be people in a room: if two people in the room know each other, then they can be considered to be connected. The Erdős–Rényi model is a way of understanding how networks in nature form connections between different things. It helps us understand how things get connected together in a random way, and it helps us to understand why different networks in nature can look different.