ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Evidence-based medical ethics

Okay kiddo, have you ever heard the phrase "evidence-based medicine"? It means using the best available scientific evidence when making decisions about medical care. Well, evidence-based medical ethics is kind of like that, but for making choices about what is right or wrong in medicine.

In other words, when doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals have to make tough moral and ethical decisions – like whether to keep someone on life support or whether it's okay to conduct certain medical experiments – they use the best evidence available to help them figure out what's the right thing to do.

Now, this evidence isn't just any old information – it's based on lots of research and data from lots of different sources. For example, maybe doctors will look at studies where people who were kept on life support had really high stress levels, or where people who weren't given a certain treatment had worse outcomes.

All of this evidence is weighed carefully to help make sure that the choices doctors and other healthcare professionals make are really the best decisions for their patients. That way, everyone can be confident that whatever decision is made is based on the most reliable information possible. Isn't that pretty cool?