ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Exhaustion doctrine

Imagine you have a toy that you really love playing with. You can play with it as much as you want and never get in trouble. Now, imagine you lend that toy to your friend for a week. When your friend gives the toy back, you may notice that it's not as new and shiny as it was before. Maybe some of the colors have faded or it's a little bit broken.

The exhaustion doctrine works a little bit like that. When someone creates something, like a book or a piece of software, they have the right to control who gets to use it and how. But once that thing is sold, the creator loses some of that control. The person who bought it can use it as much as they want, and sell it to someone else if they don't want it anymore.

However, the exhaustion doctrine is limited. If you sell something, you can't just make infinite copies of it and sell them all over the world. And if you sell something that requires a license, like software or music, the exhaustion doctrine might not apply at all. It really depends on the specific situation.

So, the exhaustion doctrine is like lending a toy to a friend. Once you sell something, you can't control it anymore, but you can't sell unlimited copies of it either. And sometimes, there are rules about what you can and can't do with something even after you sell it.