ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Experimental archaeology

Hey kiddo! Do you know what archaeology is? It's when scientists study things that people made a long time ago, like tools, buildings, and objects. But do you know how they figure out what those things were used for? That's where "experimental archaeology" comes in!

Experimental archaeology is when scientists try to use the same tools and techniques that ancient people used to make things. They do this to figure out how hard it was to make something, what the tools were used for, and other important information.

It's kind of like when you try to build a tower out of blocks and then try to knock it over with a ball. By doing that, you learn the best way to build a strong tower and how hard you have to throw the ball to knock it down. Scientists do the same thing with ancient tools and techniques!

For example, if they found a stone tool that looks like it was used to cut animal hides, they might try to use similar materials and techniques to make their own stone tool and then try to cut some animal hides themselves. This would help them understand how the ancient people made and used these tools and what kind of animals they would have hunted.

Overall, experimental archaeology is a way for scientists to learn more about ancient people and their culture by doing things the same way they did. And who knows, maybe one day, you could be an experimental archaeologist too!
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