ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

GHK current equation

The GHK current equation helps us understand what happens when ions move through cell membranes. Think of a cell membrane like a wall with tiny doors that only let certain things through. Ions are like little balls with positive or negative charges that can move through these doors.

Now imagine that there are lots of different doors with different sizes and shapes for different ions. Some doors might only let positive ions through, while others might only let negative ions through. The GHK current equation tells us how many ions of different types can move through these doors and what direction they will move in.

To make it simpler, let's imagine a wall with two doors - one for positive ions and one for negative ions. The GHK current equation tells us how many positive and negative ions will move through these doors, depending on things like the concentration of ions in and outside the cell, and the electrical charge across the membrane.

So, if there are more positive ions outside the cell and more negative ions inside the cell, then positive ions will move in and negative ions will move out. The GHK current equation helps us calculate how strong this movement of ions will be and in what direction it will happen.

Overall, the GHK current equation is a tool that helps scientists understand how ions move in and out of cells, which is important for many processes in our bodies, including muscle contractions, nerve signaling, and more.