ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Golan Heights Law

The Golan Heights Law is a law that was passed by the Israeli parliament in 1981. It basically says that the Golan Heights, which is a region in the Middle East located between Syria and Israel, is now part of Israel.

Before the law was passed, the situation was a bit more complicated. The Golan Heights used to be part of Syria, but after a war between Israel and Syria in 1967, Israel captured the region. For many years, the future of the Golan Heights was uncertain. Some countries recognized Israel's claim to the region, while others did not.

In 1981, the Israeli government decided to pass a law that would make it clear once and for all that the Golan Heights was now part of Israel. This law became known as the Golan Heights Law.

Some people argue that the law is controversial because it was passed without the approval of the international community, and because it can be seen as a violation of international law. Others argue that it was necessary to ensure the security of Israel.

Regardless of your opinion, it's important to understand that the Golan Heights Law is a significant piece of legislation that affects the relationship between Israel and Syria, as well as the broader geopolitical situation in the Middle East.