Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baron Rawlinson was a very important man in history, especially when it comes to ancient writings. He was born a long time ago in 1864 and he grew up to be a very clever man who learned a lot about history and languages, similar to learning new toys and games to play with.
One day, when he was all grown up, he went on a trip to a place called Persia, which is now called Iran. While he was there, he saw some ancient writings on rocks that nobody could understand because it was written in a very old language.
But being as clever as he is, he took the time to study and research the writings until he was able to understand them. That was like solving a really big puzzle that had been around for a long, long time.
He learned so much about the language and the people who wrote it that he was able to teach others about it too. He even found out secrets about battles and wars that had happened a long time ago that nobody knew about before.
Because he was able to do this, many people all around the world look up to him and are very grateful for all the work he did. In fact, he even got a fancy title and became known as the 1st Baron Rawlinson, which is like being a superhero with a cape and a special name!
Overall, Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baron Rawlinson was an amazing man who used his knowledge and skills to understand ancient writings and teach others about it too.