ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

High-temperature electrolysis

Okay kiddo, let me explain high-temperature electrolysis in a way that you can understand.

You know how when you put salt in water and it dissolves? That's because water is able to conduct electricity, and the salt gets broken down into ions, which are positively or negatively charged particles. This process is called electrolysis.

Now imagine doing electrolysis at a really hot temperature, like 800 degrees Celsius. That's really hot! When you make the environment so hot, certain materials start acting differently. For example, at this temperature, water turns into steam.

So, high-temperature electrolysis is when you use heat to split molecules apart instead of electricity, like you would at room temperature. And instead of using saltwater, they use steam.

When the steam is heated up, it breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen, which are two different gases. This is useful because these gases can be used for things like fuel, electricity, and even rockets!

High-temperature electrolysis is still a new technology that scientists are working on to make it more efficient and cost-effective. But with more research, we may be able to use it to make clean energy and help protect our planet.
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