ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

History of Eastern Orthodoxy in Kazakhstan

Okay, so let's talk about the history of Eastern Orthodoxy in Kazakhstan! Eastern Orthodoxy is a branch of Christianity, sort of like a big family of people who believe in Jesus Christ.

Now, a long time ago, in the 4th century AD, Christianity started spreading all around the world. Some people in the ancient region of Byzantium, which is now modern-day Turkey, were inspired by the teachings of Jesus and started practicing this form of Christianity that we call Eastern Orthodoxy.

Fast forward to many centuries later, and we come to Kazakhstan, which is a country in Central Asia. In the past, Kazakhstan was a part of different empires and kingdoms, and different religions were practiced there, like Islam and Shamanism.

But in the 19th century, more and more people in Kazakhstan started to learn about Christianity and become believers. The Russian Empire, which was in control of Kazakhstan at that time, sent missionaries to introduce people to Eastern Orthodoxy.

These missionaries built churches and monasteries all over Kazakhstan, where people could go to worship and learn about the teachings of Eastern Orthodoxy. They also taught people how to read and write and translated the Bible into different languages spoken in Kazakhstan.

Over time, more and more people in Kazakhstan started to embrace Eastern Orthodoxy and become part of this faith. They saw the beauty in the churches, the icons, and the rituals of the Orthodox Church.

However, in the 20th century, something big happened. The Soviet Union, which was a powerful country at that time, started to discourage religious beliefs and practices. They wanted people to believe in something else called communism.

The Soviet Union closed many churches and even persecuted people who practiced any kind of religion, including Eastern Orthodoxy. Many priests and believers were sent to prison or forced to stop practicing their faith in public.

But even during this difficult time, some people in Kazakhstan secretly continued to practice Eastern Orthodoxy. They would meet in small groups, hidden from the authorities, and worship in secret.

Then, in 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed, and many countries, including Kazakhstan, became independent. This meant that people were now allowed to freely practice their religion again.

Since then, the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan has been growing. New churches have been built, and people can openly practice their faith without fear. The Church plays an important role in the lives of many Kazakhstani people, providing them with spiritual guidance, education, and support.

So, in summary, Eastern Orthodoxy in Kazakhstan has a long and complex history. It started with missionaries spreading the faith, faced challenges during the Soviet era, and now continues to thrive as people freely practice their beliefs.