ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

History of meditation

Meditation is something people have been doing for a very long time. Even thousands of years ago, people found that sitting quietly and focusing their minds could make them feel more peaceful and relaxed.

In ancient India, around 3,000 years ago, there were people known as yogis who practiced meditation as part of their spiritual beliefs. They would sit cross-legged and focus on their breath, repeating a simple word or phrase over and over again to calm their minds. This type of meditation is still practiced today and is known as mantra meditation.

Buddhism also played a big role in the history of meditation. In the 5th century BCE, a man named Siddhartha Gautama became the Buddha, meaning "enlightened one." Buddha taught that by meditating, you could become more aware of your thoughts and feelings, and find inner peace. This type of meditation is called mindfulness meditation, and it is still very popular today.

Over time, meditation practices spread to other parts of the world. In China, Taoist monks began meditating around 500 BCE. They practiced a type of meditation called "qigong" which uses breathing exercises and body movements to promote energy flow in the body.

In the 20th century, meditation became more popular in the Western world. In the 1960s, a famous meditation teacher named Maharishi Mahesh Yogi introduced Transcendental Meditation, which uses a specific mantra and is practiced for 20 minutes twice a day. Many famous celebrities, including The Beatles and David Lynch, have practiced Transcendental Meditation.

Today, meditation is practiced all over the world and has many different forms. Some people use it for spiritual growth, others for stress relief, and others still for physical health benefits. But no matter how it is practiced, meditation remains an important tool for improving our well-being and happiness.