ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

History of the Jews during World War II

During World War II, many Jewish people were in danger because of their religious beliefs. The Nazi party, led by Adolf Hitler, believed that Jews were inferior and should be eliminated. They created a plan called the Holocaust, which was a systematic genocide of Jewish people, as well as other minority groups like Gypsies and homosexuals.

Jewish people were forced into ghettos, which were small areas of cities that were fenced off and guarded by the Nazis. They were often overcrowded and lacked basic necessities like food and medical care. Many people died of disease and starvation while living in these ghettos.

Eventually, the Nazis began transporting Jewish people to concentration camps, which were large prison camps where they would be forced to work or face death. Conditions in these camps were horrific, with little food, water, or sanitation. Many people died from disease, malnutrition, and overwork.

The Nazis also developed gas chambers, which were used to kill thousands of Jewish people at a time. These gas chambers would fill with poisonous gas, suffocating everyone inside.

Around 6 million Jewish people were killed during the Holocaust, along with millions of others who were targeted by the Nazis. It was one of the most tragic and devastating events in human history, and it changed the world forever.