ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Injection mould construction

Alright kiddo, let me explain injection mould construction to you!

So, you know how when you want to make something out of a material like plastic, you usually have to shape it by cutting, gluing or melting it yourself? Well, injection moulding is a way to make lots of copies of the same plastic object quickly and easily.

To do this, we use a machine called an injection moulding machine. The machine takes small pellets of plastic and melts them down into a liquid. Then, the liquid plastic is injected into a mould.

A mould is like a big, hollow block of metal or plastic that has the exact shape of the object we want to make. Think of it like a cookie cutter, but for plastic. The mould has two halves that fit together perfectly, and there's a small hole called a gate in one of the halves where the liquid plastic is injected.

Once the mould is filled with liquid plastic, it's left to cool and harden for a few minutes. Then, the two halves of the mould are separated and the plastic object is taken out.

Now, the mould itself needs to be made before we can start making plastic objects. This is where injection mould construction comes in.

First, a designer creates a 3D model of the object that they want to make. Then, they use a special computer program to design the mould to match the shape of the 3D model.

The mould needs to be very precise in order to make sure the plastic objects come out perfectly every time. So, the mould is made using a special process where a block of metal or plastic is carved and shaped using very precise tools until it matches the design from the computer program.

Once the mould is finished, it can be used over and over again to create lots of copies of the plastic object. And that's injection mould construction in a nutshell, kiddo!
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