International adoption is when a family from one country decides to adopt a child from another country.
Let's say there's a couple from the United States who wants to adopt a baby from China. They would have to first find an adoption agency that specializes in international adoptions. The agency would help them with all the necessary documents, background checks and approvals needed by the government of China.
Then, once they've found a match with a child, the couple would travel to China to meet the child and to complete the adoption process. This often involves a lot of paperwork and waiting, but eventually, the parents will be able to take the child home.
The process of international adoption can be complicated and expensive, but it can also be very rewarding for the parents and the child. It's important to note that the adoption process is about finding a loving home for a child who needs one, and not just a way for couples to avoid infertility treatments in their home country.