ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Inversion (linguistics)

Inversion in linguistics means changing the order of words in a sentence. It's like playing a game where you move the words around to make a different sentence.

Usually, sentences follow a pattern where the subject (the person or thing doing the action) comes before the verb (the action word), and then the object (the thing receiving the action) comes after the verb. For example, "The dog chased the cat."

But with inversion, we flip that order around. So instead of "The dog chased the cat," we might say "The cat was chased by the dog."

We use inversion for different reasons. One common reason is to ask a question. For example, instead of saying "You ate the cookie," we might ask "Did you eat the cookie?" By switching the order of the subject and the verb, we make it a question.

Another reason for inversion is for emphasis. If we want to put extra emphasis on a certain word, we can flip the order of the words to make that word stand out. For example, instead of saying "I always eat pizza," we might say "Pizza, I always eat!"

So, inversion is like a game where we move the words around in a sentence to change the order and create a different meaning or emphasis.