Okay kiddo, let me tell you about a famous court case called Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co. It happened a long time ago in 1968 in the United States.
Basically, the case was about a man named Jones who wanted to buy a house from a company called Alfred H. Mayer Co. But the company said no because Jones was black. This was very unfair and illegal because everyone should be treated the same, no matter what their skin color is.
So, Jones decided to take this matter to court. He wanted the court to tell the company that what they did was wrong and that they had to sell him the house if he wanted to buy it, just like they would have done for a white person.
After a long legal battle, the court finally decided that Jones was right. They said that the company had to sell him the house if he wanted to buy it, just like they would for a white person. This was a very important decision because it showed that discrimination based on race was not allowed by the law and that everyone should be treated equally.
So, in summary, Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co. was a court case about a company that refused to sell a house to a black man. The court decided that this was illegal and that the man should be able to buy the house if he wanted to. This was an important decision because it showed that discrimination based on race was not allowed and that everyone should be treated equally.