Okay, imagine you're building a tower out of blocks. You start with one block on the ground and then you take another block and place it on top of the first block. You keep doing this until you have a whole tower of blocks. This is how the kinetic Monte Carlo surface growth method works.
But, instead of blocks, we're talking about atoms and molecules on a surface. These atoms and molecules are moving around and sticking together to form a surface. We call this process "surface growth."
The reason we use the term "kinetic Monte Carlo" is because we're using a mathematical model to simulate the movement of these atoms and molecules. This model helps us understand how the surface will grow over time.
Now, imagine you're building this tower of blocks, but sometimes when you try to place a block on top of another block, it doesn't stick. Maybe the surface isn't flat enough or the blocks aren't lined up correctly. This can also happen with atoms and molecules on a surface.
To account for this, we use a Monte Carlo algorithm. This means we randomly choose which atoms and molecules will move and where they will go. It's like shaking up a jar of marbles and seeing which ones will move to new places.
The combination of the kinetic model and the Monte Carlo algorithm creates a simulation of the surface growth process. By studying this simulation, we can learn more about how surfaces grow and how to control that growth for different applications.