ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Leak noise correlator

A leak noise correlator is a tool that helps people find leaks underground. Think of it like a big, yellow stethoscope that listens for water sounds in pipes that you can't see.

When water is moving through a pipe, it makes a noise. This noise can be very quiet, so you need a special device to hear it. The leak noise correlator has two little microphones that listen to these sounds from two different points in the pipeline, and then it compares the sounds to see where the leak is.

The device uses some clever math to figure out the exact location of the leak. It takes into account how fast the sound is moving, how the pipe is shaped, and how the sound changes as it moves through the pipe. With all of this information, the leak noise correlator can pinpoint the location of the leak very accurately.

Once you know where the leak is, you can dig a hole and fix the pipe, which will stop the water from leaking out. This makes sure that people have clean, safe water to use, and it saves lots of water too!