ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Monarchies in the Americas

So, you know how in some countries there are kings or queens who rule over everything? That's called a monarchy. Well, a long time ago, there were some monarchies in the Americas too.

Okay, so first let's talk about what the Americas are. You know how we live in North America, right? Well, there's also South America, Central America, and the Caribbean Islands. All of these places used to be inhabited by different groups of people, who had their own ways of living and governing themselves.

Some of these groups had monarchies. That means they had a king or queen who was in charge of everything. They made the rules, decided how things would be run, and they were usually (but not always) seen as being really powerful and important.

In South America, for example, there were the Incas. They had an emperor who ruled over a huge empire that stretched across a lot of what we now call Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Chile. This emperor was called the Sapa Inca and he was seen as being very special because he was believed to be descended from the gods themselves. He was in charge of everything and had a lot of power over the people who lived in his empire.

Similarly, in Central America, there were the Maya. They also had kings who were believed to be very important and powerful. These kings lived in large cities and had a lot of control over the people who lived in the surrounding areas.

Now, over time, many of these monarchies were conquered and replaced by other forms of government, like democracies or dictatorships. But in some places, like the United Kingdom, there is still a monarchy today. Queen Elizabeth II is the current queen of the UK and she has been in power for a very long time.

So, that's what monarchies in the Americas were like. They were ruled by kings or queens who had a lot of power and were seen as being very important. While many of them don't exist anymore, the idea of a monarchy is still around in some places today.