Monte Carlo Algorithm is a way to solve problems using guessing or randomness. It work by trying out different combinations of answers to see which one works best. The way it works is like this: we start with a question or a problem and then we make a guess or randomly choose an answer. Then, we check if the guess was correct or close enough. If it was not correct, we try again with a different guess. We repeat this process until we find the best solution. It's called Monte Carlo because it looks at many answers and makes an educated guess.