ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Nenitzescu indole synthesis

Alright kiddo, so imagine you have a toy box with lots of different toys in it. One day, you want to make a brand new toy that's never been made before - let's call it a Nenitzescu Indole toy!

To make this toy, you need some special parts. These parts are like the building blocks that will help you create your new toy. In the Nenitzescu Indole Synthesis, those building blocks are called aniline and ethyl glyoxylate.

Now, just like how you sometimes need your parents' help to make a toy, scientists also need some help to make the Nenitzescu Indole toy. They combine the aniline and ethyl glyoxylate building blocks in a special way, using a chemical called potassium tert-butoxide.

When they do this, something really cool happens. The building blocks start to rearrange themselves and connect in new ways to form the Nenitzescu Indole toy! This is similar to when you rearrange the pieces of different toys to make something new and unique.

In the end, the scientists have successfully made the Nenitzescu Indole toy, which is actually a type of organic molecule. This molecule is important because it has lots of different uses in things like medicine and chemical research.

And that's the Nenitzescu Indole Synthesis, simplified for you at age 5!